FX
CURIO
Beginner5 min read

Leverage & Margin

Leverage lets you control large positions with little capital. It amplifies both gains and losses — understand it before you use it.

Leverage is borrowed capital. With 1:100 leverage, you can open a $100,000 position with just $1,000. This sounds powerful — and it is — but it cuts both ways. A 1% price move against you on a 1:100 position is a 100% loss of your margin.

How Margin Works

Margin is the money your broker locks as collateral. If your position moves into loss, the margin is eaten first. If it drops below the maintenance margin level, you get a margin call — the broker closes your position whether you like it or not.

Required Margin = Position Size ÷ Leverage

Example: You want to trade 1 standard lot (100,000 units) of EUR/USD at 1:30 leverage. Required margin = 100,000 / 30 ≈ $3,333.

Why Beginners Blow Up Accounts

  • ▸They use maximum leverage because it's available, not because their strategy needs it.
  • ▸They size positions so the stop-loss would wipe 20–50% of the account — one bad trade = disaster.
  • ▸They don't realize that spread + slippage on a high-leverage position can trigger the stop instantly.
Leverage is not free money

Leverage doesn't make your strategy better — it just makes the outcomes bigger. A bad strategy with 1:500 leverage goes to zero faster. Use the lowest leverage that lets you execute your plan.

Recommended Leverage by Experience

LevelMax LeverageReason
Beginner1:5 – 1:10Mistakes stay survivable
Intermediate1:10 – 1:30Enough for forex, still controlled
Advanced1:30 – 1:50Only with proven edge & risk rules
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